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    Demi Fine Semi-Precious Stone Jewelry                                                                                               La Vitá Jewels – ESTD. 2008                                                                                          NewYork • London • Madrid • Jaipur
Demi Fine Semi-Precious Stone Jewelry                                                                                La Vitá Jewels – ESTD. 2008                                                                  NewYork • London • Madrid • Jaipur

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Types of Gemstones with Names & Colours – Gemstone List

 Types of Gemstones List

“All beautiful things take time.” 

That’s especially true when we look at all the different types of gemstones out there. Formed deep within the Earth, under immense pressure, over millions of years, their shine commands attention, and their beauty endures forever. 

Ruby, emerald, amethyst, and aquamarine are just a few types of gemstones we know, but there’s an entire world of gems that you will love discovering. Some have strong, influential powers that touch the mind and spirit, while others possess such rare hues that the eyes can’t stop gazing at them. Yet one thing they all have in common is an otherworldly beauty that only time can create. 

Grab a cup of coffee and something sweet as you wander through a curated gemstone list in this post. Witness how beautiful Nature’s quiet patience can be — and see the same quiet grace in La Vita’s demi-fine jewellery collection. We bring rings, earrings, bangles, bracelets and necklaces – crafted with glowing and soulful gemstones that connect elegance with emotion. 

What are the Different Types of Gemstones?

Gemstones are classified into two main categories – precious and semi-precious. This distinction, which dates back centuries, is not based on beauty; rather, it reflects rarity, historical value, and cultural significance. 

Precious Stones

Precious stones are harder to find in nature – their rarity, unmatched brilliance and ultimate strength earn them a place in the “precious” class. Most precious gemstone names you must have already heard of are as follows: 

1. Diamond

Diamonds are beauties born from pure carbon under unimaginable pressure, which is why they represent resilience and eternity. Couples choose diamond engagement rings because diamonds are the symbol of love and strength. Since they are one of the hardest gemstones on earth, diamonds can be worn every day without losing their brilliance. 

2. Ruby

Ruby is a type of gemstone that glows with life. Its crimson hue symbolises love, passion, and courage. Ancient cultures used to call it “drop of the sun”, believing it carried the warmth of the heart. The same fiery spirit of ruby is noticeable in La Vita’s ruby jewellery with a real gold glow. Explore our Ruby Gemstone Necklace, Crimson Ruby Earring, and Ruby Beaded Rings to infuse the fiery elegance of ruby into your everyday life. 

3. Sapphire

Sapphire, also known as Neelam, is a stone with the colour of infinite skies. As the blue hue represents calmness and wisdom, so does the sapphire gemstone. La Vita’s trending jewellery designs feature sapphire in Sterling Silver Rings and have Blue Sapphire Dangle earrings which have a charm that is hard to put into words.

4. Emerald

Emerald is a type of gemstone that seems to hold nature within it — a lush green colour that feels alive, calming, and endlessly deep.  Across cultures, it has long been associated with growth, balance, and renewal. Royals and dreamers used to adore this gemstone for its soothing energy. Paired with 22k real gold plating, cherish the green tone of emerald in La Vita’s Emerald Gemstone Earring, Sterling Silver Emerald Gemstone Ring, Emerald in Box Necklace, and many more articles.

Semi-precious gemstones

Semi-precious gemstones, on the other hand, comprise abundant options – each having alluring colours, healing energies and emotional meanings. Let’s explore how many types of gemstones fall under this category and uncover the depth behind their beauty.

1. Amethyst

A gem of calm and clarity, amethyst wraps you in purple serenity. Ancient healers believed it protected from intoxication and chaos. Today, it inspires balance, inner peace, and a deeper connection with intuition. It’s so soothing that just having it with you feels like being in a peaceful, meditative state all the time. To keep it close, wear it as a ring, necklace, or bracelet from La Vita Jewels. 

2. Pearl 

Born from the sea’s patient heart, pearls are a symbol of purity, grace, and wisdom. The glow they have – it mirrors the calm waters. It quietly reminds us that beauty can bloom even from life’s smallest irritations. The pearl rings, pearl earrings, pearl necklaces and pearl bangles by La Vita Jewels have timeless and mesmerising designs that you must check out to bring the serene calmness of the pearl into your life. 

3. Aquamarine

Aquamarine captivates with the hue of tranquil oceans. The gemstone’s name and colours suggest its meaning lies in calmness, clarity, and courage — and it truly does. Sailors once carried it for protection on voyages, as they believed it was the treasure of mermaids. That might interest you in trying this once, and you have a gorgeous Palm Tree with Aquamarine Gemstone necklace and an Aquamarine statement ring waiting for you in La Vita’s collection.

4. Peridot

Ancient Egyptians called it the “gem of the sun” because they believed it warded off darkness. Peridot is a lovely gemstone with a lively lime-green glow. It radiates optimism, growth, and renewal, so have it for uplifting the spirit and welcoming new beginnings. You may try La Vita’s Charming Lotus with Ruby and Peridot Beads Necklaces or Peridot Gemstone Rings in Sterling Silver to keep its positive energy close. 

5. Alexandrite

Alexandrite changes colour from green in daylight to red at night. That sounds amazing and amusing—making them highly valuable types of stones. Believed to bring luck, creativity, and confidence, Alexandrite reminds us to embrace life’s transformations with grace.

6. Tanzanite

Tanzanites are named after the place where they were discovered – Tanzania. This violet-blue gem feels ethereal. It’s known as a stone of change — one that gently guides your mind and heart to move in harmony, helping you grow with grace through every new phase of life.

7. Topaz

Topaz is a type of gemstone that is naturally colourless but can reflect shades of yellow, blue, orange, brown, green, pink, or even grey because of natural impurities. People wear it to attract abundance and confidence. You can wear this gem of clarity and manifestation in an awe-inspiring form by exploring La Vita’s Circle of Hope London Topaz Earring, London Blue Topaz Gemstone Adjustable Bangles, and Sterling Silver London Blue Topaz Rings

8. Garnet

Garnet’s vibrant energy feels like a spark for the soul—fuelling courage, love, and a zest for life that never fades. View and collect this stone of passion and protection by exploring La Vita’s collection, which includes Garnet Gemstone Stud Earrings, Garnet Stone Love Necklace, Garnet Whispers Beads Necklace and more. 

9. Opal

Opal feels like holding a little piece of magic in your hand—the way it catches light and turns it into a dance of colours seems unbelievable. Dreamers and artists adore it because it sparks imagination and reminds us that life itself is a beautiful blend of light and colour. 

10. Turquoise

Turquoise is a sky-blue type of gemstone which has been treasured since ancient times – treasured because it symbolises wisdom, protection, and truth. It is meant for grounding the spirit while opening the heart. Try it yourself by either going for La Vita’s spectacular Sterling Silver Turquoise Earrings or astonishing Turquoise Gemstone Rings. Even the Seed Turquoise Beads Gemstone Bracelets, Multi Beads with Turquoise Drop Necklace and Turquoise Beads with Metal Beads Necklaces are worth checking out. 

11. Moonstone 

Moonstone is a luminous gemstone, loaded with quiet magic. A look at this stone always reminds us to trust our inner strength. As the stone is deeply connected to femininity, keeping that in mind, La Vita created Moonstone Drop Earrings, Golden Harmony Moonstone Necklace, and Moonstone rings in Sterling River that capture the essence of feminine grace.

12. Red Coral

Red coral comes from the ocean’s hidden world. It’s a gem of passion and protection—one that grounds your spirit while awakening bold confidence within. Among all the different types of gemstones, this one is full of life and warmth, known to ignite motivation and inspire fearless self-expression.

13. Hessonite

Known as the “Cinnamon Stone”, Hessonite glows in warm orange-brown tones. Valued in Vedic astrology, it’s believed to clear confusion and attract prosperity. Its gentle energy helps you stay calm and centred, no matter what’s happening around you. It reminds you to believe in yourself, know your worth, and make choices that feel true to who you are.

14. Cat’s Eye

Cat’s Eye — the gemstone’s name might sound playful, but it is known for its mysterious power. It guards against misfortune and sharpens intuition – helps you trust your instincts when life feels uncertain. Also, its glow is the best part – it looks like a cat's eye catching light in the dark, giving the stone almost hypnotic beauty.

15. Moissanite

Moissanite is a type of gemstone that is not born from Earth’s depths but from the stardust. Their incredible brilliance and fiery sparkle are so charming that they rival even diamonds. This rare mineral, made of silicon carbide, is found only in traces in nature—so today’s moissanites are crafted in labs. Even the lab-grown ones have the same starry magic and cosmic glow.

16. Citrine 

Citrine is a beautiful yellow gemstone that carries the warmth of sunlight within it. What makes it truly special among all the different types of gemstones is its glow of pure optimism. You can wear it as a ring to attract positivity and success into your life.

17. Tourmaline

Tourmaline is found in a rainbow of colours, and every shade has its own special meaning. Yet, at its heart, this gemstone is known to protect from negativity and bring emotional balance. Explore the Multi Tourmaline Beads Bracelet or the Gold Wire Wrapped Tourmaline Beads Hoop Earrings—both best-loved pieces in La Vita’s collection. The Green Tourmaline and Ruby Drop Necklaces and Green Tourmaline with Black Onyx Dangle Earrings are also designed to hold the gaze at a glance.

18. Morganite

Last in the gemstone list is morganite – a soft blush-pink gemstone that whispers compassion and gentle love. Its glow feels like a quiet hug—a hug that reminds you to be kind to yourself, to forgive, and to let love and happiness knock on your door.

Wrapping Up

Do you think the long list of all the types of gemstones ends here? No, it doesn’t. There are still many more that have been discovered, worn, and adored to this day. However, we’ve covered only the most notable and widely appreciated ones — those that hold strong value in both astrology and beauty.

Benefit from these wonderful creations of nature by wearing them in the most spellbinding way. Of course, La Vita’s gold-plated jewellery collection is here to help you do just that.

Now, all you have to do is finish the last sip of your coffee, set the cup aside, and take a tour of our delicious-to-eyes, lightweight-to-ears, and easy-on-the-pocket gemstone jewellery that is made from premium base metals and plated with real 22k gold.

Here you go — Demi-fine Jewellery by La Vita Jewels

FAQ's

1. How many types of gemstones are there?

There are around hundreds of known gemstones, out of which some fall under the precious gemstone category – they are rare and highly valuable ones – while others are semi-precious gemstones which have deep meanings and the power to influence their wearers' emotions, energy, and lives.

2. What is the luckiest gemstone for money?

Peridot is called the “money stone”—a lucky gemstone for attracting an abundance of money. Basically the stone is said to bring good fortune to its wearer and is recommended to those who are seeking prosperity and positive energy. 

3. Which stone removes bad luck?

There isn’t just one but several gemstones that can help remove bad luck from your life. The most popular include Citrine, which eliminates negativity; Haematite, which absorbs negative energy; and Turquoise, known to protect and dispel negative vibes.

4. Which is the most beneficial gemstone?

Among all the different types of gemstones out there, blue sapphire is the most powerful and beneficial one. Also called Neelam stone, it brings ample success, inspires love, and protects from the evil eye. Find it in La Vita’s demi-fine jewellery collection at a reasonable price.

5. Do gemstones really work in astrology?

Yes, gemstones work – they can bring good luck, success, calm negativity and promote wellbeing. However, there are rules and rituals for wearing gemstones which you must adhere to so as to get the results you expect.

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